Mental Illness among Homeless in London Borough of Tower Hamlet

Unique: The point of the article plan within reach was to plot the psychological well-being issues that are being looked by the destitute populace in the UK, with explicit references to the district of Tower Hamlets. The arrangement secured the principle relevant components and determinants of the urban medical problem, the fundamental ramifications and open outcomes of the issue in both the City of London by and large and the UK, and offered a framework for the study of current mediations to battle the issue. The arrangement closed with conjectured suggestions and ends for the all-encompassing paper. 1 Introduction London, United Kingdom is host to more than 10,000 destitute citizenry with normal distresses including psychological instability, medication and liquor issues and wellbeing concerns (Story et al, 2007). This number of explicit destitute far surpasses other national impoverished populaces making it remarkable all through the UK. Close by the foundation of unavoidable side effects among the populace rests the prerequisite of consistent assessment of parental figures so as to keep up legitimate open help structures. The district of Tower Hamlets has been recognized as a region of notable and on-going vagrancy as it is an exceptionally denied territory of East London. Hardship and serious neediness has been distinguished as one of the most critical determinants of physical and emotional wellness (NHS Tower Hamlets Clinical Commissioning Group, 2013). Joined with an absence of open or private strategies for cure, numerous destitute have no achievable option in contrast to living in the b oulevards. In accord, Tower Hamlets has a taking off pervasiveness of these deciding variables, which energize the advancement of emotional wellness issues among the harassed populace. Further, poor everyday environments can possibly add to the pressure experienced by certain people, which thus prompts a type of infection (NHS Tower Hamlets Clinical Commissioning Group, 2013). Because of this assessment, vagrancy has been distinguished as a critical part of poor emotional well-being in this ward (NHS Tower Hamlets Clinical Commissioning Group, 2013). It has been proposed that emotional wellness issues may really be a main factor in the beginning of vagrancy, where the worries of vagrancy further intensify existing mental issues. At each degree of appraisal encompassing the psychological wellness of the needy populace of Tower Hamlets, there is a persistent need to reconsider and alter strategy so as to address the rising concerns. 2 Rationales Epidemiological information shows that regular psychological well-being issues, for example, nervousness and misery have been seen as over twice as high, and psychosis has been seen as fifty to one hundred times increasingly predominant in the destitute (Bassuk et al, 1986). This outlines the reasonable need to distinguish the components that drive these people to these stages. Further, with such a high number requiring supported clinical consideration so as to move away from the destitute issue, there is the view of open weight, which adds to the need to locate a powerful strategy for tending to the issue (Wright, 2014). The absence of sufficient examination here of mental solidness and determinants uncovers the shallow profundities of current information, requiring the endeavor of present day audits so as to precisely evaluate the following stage. Another key method of reasoning is the need to address regular social issues including medication and liquor maltreatment in the destitu te (Dunne et al, 2013). Regardless of whether because of being destitute or the result of misuse, medications and liquor reliance are set up factors that are regular all through the penniless populace (Wright, 2014). This shared characteristic has been wrongly refered to as the common determinant in the destitute condition, with numerous people not finding the medications or liquor until in the wake of encountering the loss of getting destitute (Wright, 2014). However, the pervasiveness of liquor and medication misuse has been seen as boundless inside the destitute network (Fazel et al, 2008) therefore the paper will intend to reveal insight upon this part of substance maltreatment as among the biggest contributing components to vagrancy. This emphasis on components that are viewed as determinant in the formation of the destitute populace will empower an important arrangement of proposals that are planned for decreasing the marvel. Further, this article additionally intends to give further understanding to how the measurements were seen as extraordinarily higher in the district of Tower Hamlets than the extent across other London wards all together than the extent across other London precincts every single together (Nh Tower Hamlets, 2011). With a characterized ascend in the variables affecting the destitute around there, it gets fundamental to distinguish the essential parts. Close by the advantage that the neighborhood populace will get from this activity will be the potential for this experience to convert into other social territories that will help with growing long haul answers for squeezing issues. So as to completely investigate the objectives of this paper; sexual orientation, ethnicity and the age part of vagrancy will be examined, as there are stamped contrasts among sexes and races as to the issues looked in vagrancy (Wright, 2014). Likewise with each outside component including budgetary standing and wellbeing, the difference between the genders i n the destitute populace requires examination. For instance, single men between the ages of 25-44 have been recognized as the most well-known segment bunch related with vagrancy (Hwang, 2001), yet kids have likewise been found at a high danger of confronting vagrancy, joined by a high danger of creating psychological well-being issues (Tischler et al, 2002). While the nearness of the destitute conditions in these two socioeconomics may withstand investigation, the subject of how this condition emerged makes the chance to maintain a strategic distance from it. Further, with a continued effort to those in hazard of getting destitute before the reality, there is open door for creating past the difficulty, making this investigation critical (Buckman et al, 2013). So as to appropriately survey the cultural position and desires for the destitute, this paper will evaluate what is considered among the most elevated worries among individuals from this populace (Iversen et al, 2011). In spite of the conflict that particular determinants assume a job in the destitute condition, others contend that it is the view of unfavorable social conditions with respect to the individual that serve to keep the individual in the destitute state. With relationships among the impoverished and basic conviction, for example, the longing for work and moderate lodging, there are establishments for building a way to an increasingly feasible type of living for some as of now in the destitute condition (Fitzpatrick et al, 2013). This means that the significance of considering not just the outside conditions related with the destitute, emotional wellness and medication misuse, yet there must be a comparing exertion to address the inward recognitions held by these people. T he circumstance for those living unpleasant is strengthened when substance abuse is co-sullenly present with existing psychological wellness issues (Rees, 2009). This mix of conditions is credited with supporting the destitute condition, making the chance to transcend the stage intricate and impossible (Dunne et al, 2012). It is the impression of need possibilities and potential that is credited with keeping numerous people in the needy state. Among the destitute male versus the overall population, there is a higher relationship with diseases including schizophrenia by a half v 34%, character issue 37% v. 11%, substance reliance issues 74%5 v. 19% further expanding the need to consider and distinguish the particular components encompassing this proportion (Dunne et al, 2012). These measurements show the a significant part of the psychological issue are enhanced related to the destitute populace which raises another zone of concern; where the people harassed as aftereffect of getting destitute or did they become destitute because of turning out to be illThis basic thought will add to the appraisal of determinants and the way in which they work to keep the impoverished populace on the ascent (Wright, 2014). In accord, the exposition expects to talk about how the precinct of Tower Hamlets has been distinguished as having the most elevated psychological wellness needs in the UK, with over 45% of the number of inhabitants in the district guaranteeing inadequacy advantage because of their evil emotional well-being. This extremely high rate demonstrates the nearness of a lot of conditions that are relied upon to be recognizable, adding to the intrigue of this investigation. As the writing affirms that psychological instability is a huge urban medical problem joined by urgent repercussions, for example, vagrancy, the article will expect to feature the manners by which this issue identifies with the London precinct of Tower Hamlets. As the outcomes are legitimately app licable to those in the Tower Hamlets, numerous other destitute populaces display comparative conditions, which this examination will help to light up. 3 Urban Context and Determinants The writing encompassing vagrancy and emotional wellness shows that factors in the urban setting assume a significant job in the advancement of this urban medical problem (Fitzpatrick et al, 2012). This means this territory of examination isn't just essential however crucial to the push to support and improve the condition of the destitute populace. Determinants, for example, neediness, avoidance, achievement and prosperity all hold huge ramifications for vagrancy (Frankish, Hwang and Quantz, 2005). Components that are refered to help in the assurance destitute populace causation incorporate the absence of general or low layers work openings (Fitzpatricket al, 2013). This impression of no way to look for some kind of employment is aggravated by sick wellbeing and the nonappearance of medicinal services. As those in the less fortunate classes fall debilitated, there is a pattern to permit this affliction to get abrogating, along these lines adding to the negative variables encompassin g a pe

Assessment of Enterprise Resource Planning System

Question: Talk about the Report for Assessment of Enterprise Resource Planning System. Answer: Presentation: In the contemporary corporate world, the Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP) framework is one of the most beneficial programming frameworks. It monstrously helps the associations to settle on significant choice in regards to the business association. It is profoundly powerful for setting aside cash, improved coordinated effort, better investigation, more joyful clients, disentangled administrative consistence, improved stock just as creation the executives. Notwithstanding that, the ERP framework is additionally powerful all degree of tasks ran from senior administration to ground level exercises. It has been distinguished that Reliance significantly relies upon ERP framework to lead their working framework with a more noteworthy effectiveness. This specific article successfully assesses the functionalities just as utilization of the ERP framework regarding Reliances line of business. Simultaneously, the article recognizes the advantages of the ERP framework alongside the difficulties looked by the organization. The article additionally incorporates a SWOT investigation of the for the Reliance organization. Figure 1: Logo of Reliance (Source: Reliance 2016) Idea of Enterprise Resource Planning System: Undertaking Resource Planning System alludes to business the board programming that leads the information gathering, information putting away, information overseeing just as information breaking down the business exercises (Tsai et al. 2012). In this specific circumstance, the ERP framework programming is exceptionally compelling for fund exercises, delivering process, installment methodology just as stock administration. Notwithstanding that, the ERP framework assumes an exceptionally huge job in showcasing, deals, fabricating just as item arranging buy. Notwithstanding that, it has been seen that ERP framework can be utilized for envisioning the procedures of center business activity utilizing a typical database. It likewise tracks the business assets, for example, limit, creation, crude materials just as case so as to demonstrate the business responsibility status (Hoch and Dulebohn 2013). For the most part, Reliance utilizes the ERP framework in a few significant territories of business activity. These territories are portrayed beneath Monetary Accounting: The whole monetary activity of Reliance Company is relied upon the ERP framework. It has been recognized that the major monetary fields, where the ERP framework is utilized, are money related union, money the board, receivable money assortment, receivable money application, coordinating and installment, vouchering, fixed resource just as general record (Monk and Wagner 2012). The board Accounting: The senior administration stresses on the ERP framework as it effectively give a reasonable picture one the business forms. At the end of the day the ERP framework gives a particular bit of leeway in the dynamic arrangement of the association. The significant administration bookkeeping territories, where the ERP framework is utilized in Reliance are movement based costing, cost the executives, costing just as planning (Kwak et al. 2012). Figure 2: Functionalities of ERP framework in Reliance (Source: Reliance 2016) HR: The ERP framework is likewise demonstrated as fundamental piece of human asset the executives in Reliance. ERP framework tremendously helps a few human asset activities, for example, preparing, selecting, finance, list advancement, retirement, benefits, retirement partition, assorted variety the board just as annuity plan (Shao et al. 2012). Assembling: Dependence utilizes the ERP framework in the assembling activity simply like various well known organizations in the contemporary business world. These assembling tasks are item life cycle the executives, producing stream, fabricating ventures, producing process, quality control, work process the board, limit, planning, work orders, bill of materials just as building (Bhawarkar et al. 2013). Request Processing: Another significant utilization of ERP framework is organization preparing. Dependence utilizes this framework in a few significant request handling exercises, which are deals authorizing, deals revealing and deals examination, dispatching, stock, guarantee accessibility, valuing, acknowledge checking, request section just as request to money. Gracefully Chain Management: Gracefully chain the executives of Reliance is one of the significant part for the accomplishment of the association. In this unique situation, the organization tremendously focuses on ERP framework so as to accomplish a superior effectiveness (Olson and Staley 2012). These exercises are warehousing, guarantee handling, stock, request to money, item design, provider booking just as flexibly chain arranging. Undertaking Management: ERP framework is additionally noteworthy piece of the task the board activity of Reliance. These operational exercises are perceived as movement the executives, execution units, time and cost, charging, work breakdown structure, venture costing, asset arranging just as task arranging (Sykes et al. 2014). Client Relationship Management: Dependence likewise underscores on the client relationship the executives exercises, for example, call focus support, client contact, administration, commissions just as deals and advertising. Information Services: There are additionally a few essential information administrations tasks in Reliance which are helped by the ERP frameworks. These tasks are various client interface administrations, provider interface administration alongside representative interface administrations. Advantages of the Enterprise Resource Planning System: There are a few particular advantages of ERP framework, which are hugely engaged by Reliance. These advantages are portrayed underneath Improvement of value and proficiency: Dependence has been exceptionally profited by ERP frameworks as improved productivity just as nature of the business. The ERP framework viably works the whole business activity in a smooth manner. Also, it leads towards better yield in assembling just as client care tasks (Altamony et al. 2016). Backing for senior administration: Another significant advantage that is engaged by Reliance because of the ERP framework is compelling help to the senior administration. The ERP framework can fundamentally give an away from of the operational procedures with the goal that senior administration can settle on a nformed choice in regards to any business movement. Figure 3: Benefits of ERP framework engaged by Reliance (Source: Reliance 2016) Improvement of adaptability: The ERP framework has viably made the business activity of Reliance increasingly deft. Along these lines the business exercises of Reliance have been changed into an adaptable activity. It makes the business activity less unbending, strong just as ready to perform inside just as remotely (Tsai et al. 2012). Improved information security: The ERP framework has viably made sure about the Reliances information the board. The regular control highlight of the framework empowered the organization to guarantee that the information can't be undermined. Expanded community oriented chances: ERP framework has furnished the chance to dependence concerning coordinated effort of the business activity all the more easily. The significant element of the ERP framework is that it can take numerous types of data, for example, messages, video, sound, structures, records just as archives, which has helped the business activity all the more altogether (Hoch and Dulebohn 2013). Difficulties for the organization: The significant difficulties that have been looked by Reliance are depicted underneath: ERP framework is exceptionally costly in correlation with the less coordinated arrangements. The significant test in the ERP framework is customization issues. Dependence explicitly faces the test in keeping up the concentration and intensity at the hour of patching up the business forms. Dependence needs to broadly concentrate on keeping up the board consideration at the hour of sharing delicate data The organization needs to start preparing exercises normally so as to execute the ERP frameworks appropriately. The ERP framework is exceptionally powerful for incorporating the free division of the organization. In this circumstance, the offices regularly change into excessively subordinate substances. Building up a smooth and firm ERP activity is viewed as a tremendous assignment. This is colossal test for Reliance as it takes heaps of cash, arranging and time. The arranging cost related with the ERP exchanging cost is significantly costly. It expands Reliances costs of overhauling, upkeep and backing also. SWOT investigation of the Enterprise Resource Planning System: The SWOT investigation of the Enterprise Resource Planning System for Reliance is portrayed beneath: Figure 4: SWOT investigation of ERP framework for Reliance (Source: Reliance 2016) End: The above-depicted article adequately portrayed the idea of Enterprise Resource Planning System and its effect on the hierarchical exhibition. In this specific situation, the functionalities just as applications have been appropriately clarified in this paper. In addition, the article has had the option to distinguish the advantages of ERP framework as far as Reliances line of business. The distinguished advantages are improvement of value and proficiency, support for senior administration, advancement of adaptability, improved information security just as expanded synergistic chances. Notwithstanding that, the article has had the option to recognize the significant difficulties that have been looked by Reliance. The article has had the option to investigation the ERP arrangement of Reliance a SWOT framework. The article has had the option to infer that in spite of a few difficulties the association is intensely subject to ERP frameworks regarding its operational exercises. Reference List Altamony, H., Al-Salti, Z., Gharaibeh, A. what's more, Elyas, T., 2016. The connection between Change Management Strategy and Successful Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP) Implementations: A Theoretical Perspective.International Journal of Business Management and Economic Research,7(4), pp.690-703. Bhawarkar, R., Dhamande, L., Jain, G., Noorani, N., Badole, V., Ank

The Impact of Internet Technology on Consumer Behaviour

Question: Compose an article about the effect of web innovation on buyer conduct. Answer: Presentation It is clear that business procedure is under the unrest of Information Technology that is further changing the manner in which individuals do the business. The center business activity like dynamic, client assistance, making methodologies and HR the board are being re-worked with the utilization of Information Technology. Moreover, the Information Technology assumes a significant job in the lives of individuals. It is likewise seen that the web banking and web based business are additionally connected with the idea of Information Technology. With the assistance of easy to understand innovation like the web has changed the methods of carrying on with the day by day life. Individuals get huge open doors for correspondence, fill in just as business exercises. The flow look into proposition centers around the components related with Information Technology that impacts individuals to a more prominent degree. Writing Review The present situation shows that the new shopper is described by skeptical disposition, which is showed for conventional promoting just as purpose dependence. What's more, with the assistance of data innovation, the media increases an expanding certainty with respect to purchasers. Through data innovation, the associations get data that IT impacts the buying choice. There have been sure factors, for example, passionate reactions to a specific site, the advantages of the shopping experience and the viability of the sites that could impact the goal of individuals to experience the sites often (Venkatesh, Thong and Xu 2012). As indicated by the result of the past research, the customers have progressively higher fearlessness in the substance related with the Internet that is produced by their companions. In this way, it very well may be referenced that the most utilized web apparatuses to make the best buy. As opined by Solomon, Russell-Bennett and Previte (2012), the additional time spent by the clients on the web, more data they accumulated that impact the purchasing choice. With the assistance of created innovation and development, the individuals discover most ideal approaches to gather required data for their buys. Besides, Cheung and Thadani (2012) expressed that the web is by and large progressively created since most recent two decades and with huge computerized innovation, the advanced economy that is driven by the Information Technology being improved universally. After a drawn out improvement of web and the innovation of exceptionally created innovation, some propelled expectation apparatuses have been created and executed. These created apparatuses further assistance the associations to support just as improve the picture of items and administrations through site pages. Through the improvement of web innovation, the associations give inside and out data with respect to the items and administrations that pull in more individuals and change their conduct from the customary mode. Actually, countless associations have been worried about the way that shopper conduct change is unavoidable. Subsequently, the associations have changed their promoting procedures. Furthermore, the ongoing examination shows that the web shopping uniquely in business to the purchaser has expanded just as the web based shopping has gotten well known. There have been some specific purposes for the fast advancement of web based shopping that are considered as the advantages gave by Information Technology. Nonetheless, Kesharwani and Singh Bisht (2012) worried on sexual orientation, training, age and web experience that to a great extent impact the measure of time that clients spend in scanning for the data about the specific items and administrations. In the light of the time of shoppers, Lee, Xiong and Hu (2012) expressed that in correlation with the more seasoned clients, the youngsters particularly the individuals who fall younger than 25, are progressively worried about new innovation like web to look through the data of the inquiries. The explanation for this suggests more seasoned clients could see the upsides of Internet shopping to be not exactly the cost of putting resources into the gifted required executing viably; along these lines, individuals may abstain from shopping on web. By thinking about the proportion of sexual orientation, Belanche, Casal and Guinalu (2012) opined that men will in general show more enthusiasm for utilizing various kinds of innovation while shoppi ng or making buys on the web. In any case, the female clients like to shop online more every now and again than the men buyers do. As contended by Benlian, Titah and Hess (2012), the degree of instruction could impact e-shopping; this implies the higher taught individuals are progressively concerned and alright with non-store channels like the web for making buys in light of the fact that training is related with the degree of web information picked up by a person. On the opposite side, Delmas, Fischlein and Asensio (2013) contended that the individuals with higher discretionary cashflow want to shop more on web in correlation with the lower extra cash individuals. This is on the grounds that individuals with higher extra cash are regularly observed to be connected with the ownership of innovation, for example, PC gadget. Moreover, Krishnamurti et al. (2012) opined that accommodation and the openness are identified with web based shopping as they could shop on the web. It absolutely spares time and cost; they gain the capacity to shop whenever. On the other hand, Lee and Ma (2012) included that the clients who don't be able to shop in traditional store because of some immobilizing factors. Further, for the clients who will in general go the wide separation to go to the stores, consequently, methods of web shopping assume a significant job. It is likewise seen that in the web based shopping setting, the clients assess the experience of web based shopping concerning the view of about item data. In this way, it very well may be referenced that with the progression of data innovation, various alternatives of exchanging have been built up that additionally give the chances to the individuals to pick up benefits investing less energy in web. Research Questions for the distinguished issues What is the impact of Information Technology on purchaser purchasing conduct? What is the essential segment examination between the effect of IT on shopper conduct and conventional methods of showcasing on buyer conduct? Research strategies Research technique is one of the critical parts of research as most of achievement relies upon the choice of research system (Creswell, 2013). For the proposed inquire about, some specific research strategies will be chosen that meet the models of research. In this manner, to gather the data with respect to the effect of IT on buyer purchasing conduct, the examination will incorporate both essential just as auxiliary investigation. Aside from the sorts of examination, specific methodologies, ways of thinking and structures will be applied to lead the exploration towards the ideal course. Among various ways of thinking of research, positive ism reasoning will be chosen as it assists with breaking down the information with genuine information and perceptions. Also, the positivism investigate theory assists with estimating the result picked up from the examination. In addition, between two methodologies, the deductive methodology has been decided for the proposed inquire about as this s pecific methodology could assist with shaping the end through the phase of examination. What's more, the deductive methodology is worried about building up the speculation of the proposed explore that are generally founded on the current hypothesis. The choice of deductive methodology likewise assists with planning the examination procedures while testing the theory (Witwer et al. 2013). Like the way of thinking and approach of research, proper research configuration will likewise be chosen. So as to play out the examination considering the exploration questions, graphic research configuration will be chosen. The distinct research could assist with distinguishing the manners by which the examination should be possible with less defects. What's more, as the exploration incorporates both essential just as auxiliary information examination clear research will contain the components of quantitative and quantitative information assortment strategies. As referenced by Jensen (2013), in distinct inquires about, the information assortment is generally encouraged without adjusting the earth. Additionally, there have been three unique reasons for playing out the examination, for example, depicting, arranging and approving the exploration result that should be possible through expressive research. Task plan (Gantt outline) Research Activities 1-4 4-8 8-12 12-16 16-20 20-24 24-28 Research Topic Auxiliary information assortment Periods of examination Existing writing and theory framing Research plans Choosing Research Techniques Optional information Analysis Translation of the gathered information Discoveries and Analysis End Development of Draft Last Submission of the postulation paper Table 1: Research Time Table Portrayal of the procedure The proposed examine is comprising of various stages that will be thought of while playing out the exploration. The exploration will begin with presenting the variable of the subject, for example, the effect of Information Technology and the customer

Effects of Mass Media Essay

What were the significant advancements in the development of broad communications during the twentieth century? The significant advancements in the broad communications during the twentieth century incorporate electronic and computerized correspondence. The primary electronic gadget use for correspondence was the message, which highlight dab run signals. Because of the message, individuals didn't have to utilize transportation to convey a straightforward message. With the message a message was gotten very quickly. The message was the establishment to numerous other electronic gadgets like the radio, fax machine, and the wireless. With the advanced period, correspondence has changed our lifestyle. Digital TV and the web have developed so rapidly that some conventional media have (like the paper) have lost their command over data. Other customary media are likewise losing ground on account of the advancement of rising media. Media destinations like Facebook, YouTube, and Tweeter are drawing in more crowd than conventional media. Facebook alone has more than 1 billion clients worldwide its despite everything developing. With new innovation been build up each day, individuals are more associated than any time in recent memory, along these lines, professional the mail station are losing cash each day since individuals no longer need to compose letters, or mail a check to cover for their tabs. News can be communicated momentarily by anybody with a cell phone. Devises like ipads, PDAs, and PCs permitted individuals to see anything from magazines, news stories, network shows and films. Peruse more:Â Essay on Mass Media Advantages and Disadvantages Most TVs are currently been create with web and wi-fi association, so individuals have motivation to buy it. The advancement of broad communications will proceed to develop and better approaches for data will inevitably supplant the old ones. How did every improvement impact American culture? The advancement of broad communications has impact American culture from multiple points of view. Prior to the improvement of new age innovation, American culture method of correspondence was oral and composed. Individuals depend on books, original copies, and verbal exchange to get data conveyed. Indeed, even government officials relied upon oral and composed correspondence to get the vote of the individuals. With the improvement of the message and in the end the radio, in America, individuals began moving from a cultivating society, into a urban way of life, where new ventures and financial open doors called. With the advancement of computerized correspondence, individuals began taking control once again data. Distributers and TV station started losing ground over the control of data too. With every turn of events, individuals started to rely upon themselves to get the data, as opposed to depending on educators, or narrators. The web has permitted our way of life to do communicate in various manners. You can purchase anything on the web, without going out, you can telecommute, take school courses and gain your degree, make a video meeting, and numerous different things that wasn't possible previously. There are numerous focal points to the improvement of broad communications in our way of life, yet it has likewise burdens. I accept that the web has made individuals lazier and less mindful. There are individuals that as opposed to setting off to the market to get food, they want to arrange staple goods online to get it conveyed home. With regards to instruction, a few understudies simply look for the simple answers accessible on the web, rather than setting aside the effort to do the exploration.

Talk to Strangers

Talk to Strangers Sometimes I cant help but wonder what people at MIT, students, professors, and even tourists think  about MIT. Why are they here? What kind of things are they working on? How far have they come to get here? What do they not like and what do they absolutely love about it? Wouldnt it be great to actually be able to just stop someone in the middle of the infinite and ask if they have a few minutes to talk about this without, well, seeming strange or feeling too uncomfortable? For example, like  this. Or like this, or even this.* Last semester, I found the remedy to most awkwardness derived from verbal adventure-seeking and a fascination with humanitys personal experiences.   Lealia 15 reveals the solution:  a microphone! (If you actually want to  record  anything youll also want a complete radio kit.) Remember when I said that I would be taking Terrascope Radio way back when? For you prefrosh whove signed up for Terrascope or for those of you that will eventually sign up, its a class you can take spring semester after youre done with Mission. Among the many things we listened to were funny, intriguing, silly, classy, hilarious, and inspiring pieces of sound. I actually had no previous experience with listening to radio shows that youd find on NPR, and before taking this class I thought it wasnt worth it to listen to them when you could just listen to music instead. -___-  The naivety! Among the many memorable things we did in that class was fine-tuning our ears by being guided all over MIT while blindfolded. But learning how to listen to a  piece was only half of the class charm. We also produced pieces such as the ones you heard above about MIT with Adobe Audition and other equimpent they provided for us. One of the bigger projects was to create a person-place piece. (I made mine about Sandy Tenorio, from the Office of Engineering Outreach Programs, which you could listen to  here). The final project in the class was to produce a larger, 20-minute piece using sound from the spring break trip that Terrascope takes every year. In the Terrascope way, it was up to us to decide exactly how we were to produce, split up into groups (or not), organize, and eventually air it on WMBR, MITs radio station. The location of the trip is always somehow related to the problem that the class tackles in the fall. Since last fall our mission dealt with biodiversity, we went to the amazing, biodiverse country of Costa RIca. (You could look at even more pictures, videos, and details of our trip in this blog.) A miniscule portion of what we saw: (All of these pictures were taken by the talented Alexandriya 15)                                       The trip was an amazing part of the Terrascope experience. I never realized how important it was to talk to strangers, not just about what they do to conserve their country, but about their lives in general. People everywhere like their opinions to be heard, and its unbelievably simple to empower them by simply listening to and recording their voices. Rosa, pictured below, was a villager  we initially approached to ask questions about how she interacts with the environment. She ended up telling us many more stories, and her husband went to their yard to give us a cacao fruita gift for simply listening to what they had to say.         When you hold a microphone, you dont have to answer any questionsinstead, you get to witness peoples confused, surprised expressions. Youre the one that gets to watch how people unfold, digging into their memories, their fundamental values, their pasts and their futures. Sure, it was an MIT trip, but it was not all math and science. As is true with biodiversity, life in general is all about interactions. How we interact with each other as well as our environment. These are huge things that Im glad Ive been able to experience. Thats the amazing thing about Terrascopeit really puts the world, its people,  its problems, and possible solutions into perspective. P. S. Ill be helping out with Terrascope next semester as an Undergraduate Teaching Fellow, so Terra-Posts arent over! *All of these were produced by Terrascope Radio studentsmany thanks to my fellow 15s Alex, Rebecca, and Sabina. Just so you know, they recorded all sound in no more than an hour and finished producing these in class! Post Tagged #Terrascope

Weird College Essay Topics

Weird College Essay Topics December 8, 2013 The New York Times discusses some weird college admission essay topics. Weve written before about weird college essay topics but with each admissions cycle, there are new ones! Especially if the University of Chicago has anything to do with it. But the University of Chicago isnt alone in choosing weird college admission essay prompts. Brandeis University, for instance, has this question on their application: You are required to spend the next year of your life in either the past or the future. What year would you travel to and why? Now thats the kind of question that leaves lots of room for creativity. Though every college admissions essay leaves room for creativityeven if the essay prompt is boring. Know that! Tufts asks applicants this year about the meaning of YOLO (you only live once), an expression made popular by the rapper Drake. According to an article on weird university essay topics in The New York Times, And even those are tame compared with some choices from the last few years, like If you could choose to be raised by robots, dinosaurs or aliens, who would you pick? (Brandeis), or What does Play-Doh have to do with Plato? (Chicago).  For the colleges, such questions set them apart, though the applications invariably give a choice of subjects, including some that are closer to traditional. And at a time when some elite colleges worry that high school students are more likely to be high achievers than independent thinkers, oddball essay questions offer a way to determine which of the A-student, high-test-score, multi-extracurricular applicants can also show a spark of originality. What do you think about these weird college essay prompts? How would you go about answering them? Have a question on weird college admission essay prompts? Were here to answer them for you so post a question in the Comments section below!

The Bluest Eye And Alison Bechdel s Fun Home Essay

Toni Morrison’s The Bluest Eye and Alison Bechdel’s Fun Home are both novels that employ a reflective narration of the past to address common themes of trauma, unorthodox family relationships, and sexuality. Although they demonstrate pronounced differences in setting and design, both stories utilize this retrospective narrative to expose masculinity’s stratified hegemony as a driving force of internalized shame, violence, and the death of self. Furthermore, it becomes clear that these shared themes result from the intense pressure to conform to the asymmetrical hierarchy’s ideal masculine identity through an analysis of the characters Cholly and Bruce. Before examining these characters it is important to define gender with the understanding that masculinity is a gendered hegemony. In her definition of gender, Judith Halberstam notes that gender is socially systematized, performed, and reproduced in cultures, institutions, and individual identities (Burgett , Bruce, and Hendler, 116). Mimi Schippers expands this definition in her article on gendered violence, implying that masculinity is central to gender relations. In short, Schippers defines masculinity as â€Å"simultaneously a place in gender relations, the practices through which men and women engage†¦ in gender, and the effects of these practices on bodily experience, personality, and culture† (Schippers, 86). Here, masculinity is classified as a social position, the set and practice of masculine qualities (substantially byShow MoreRelatedThe Bluest Eye And Fun Home Essay2175 Words   |  9 PagesAlthough Toni Morrison’s The Bluest Eye and Alison Bechdel’s Fun Home demonstrate pronounced differences in setting and design, both novels employ a reflective narration of the past to address common themes of trauma, unorthodox family relationships, and sexuality. Both stories utilize this retrospective narrative to expose masculinity’s stratified hegem ony as a driving force of internalized shame, violence, and the death of self. As The Bluest Eye’s Cholly and Fun Home’s Bruce are examined in terms

Characteristics Of Theorists Maslow s Behavior Management...

Compare and Contrast Theories Paper Stephanie Ford Liberty University Characteristics of Theorists Abraham Maslow The main element of Abraham Maslow’s behavior management theory is a hierarchy of needs. These needs begin with physiological needs and progress through safety and security, belongingness and affection, self-respect, self-actualization, and finally knowledge and understanding (Jones and Jones, 2013). Kenrick, Griskevicius, Neuberg, and Schaller (2010) state that the organization of these needs in hierarchical order indicates that certain needs are more important than others. Maslow’s hierarchical order suggests that if a student’s basic physiological needs are not being met, such as the need to eat, feel safe, or feel loved, then students will be unable to focus on a level that allows them to learn. As a result of one of these needs not being met, students will use negative behavior to indicate there is a need (Jones and Jones, 2013). According to Maslow’s theory, when teacher’s encounter students who are exhibiting negative behavi or, they are to work with the students in order to understand what need is not being met and devise a strategy to meet that need, rather than assume the child is behaving negatively without cause. Rudolf Dreikurs The behavior management theory of Rudolf Dreikurs focused on the motivation of a student’s behavior. He believed that the main need of a student was to be accepted and that certain behavior was a meansShow MoreRelatedMaslows Classroom Management Theory1442 Words   |  6 Pagesconsider the various motivations that contribute to behaviors that motivate or prevent learning from taking place. Maslow, Dreikurs, Glasser, and Coopersmith are a few theorists that offer insight for behavioral motivations. This paper will compare these theorists research and determine which views correlate with this writer’s classroom management theory. Maslow There are set of basic needs discussed by Maslow. Jones and Jones write that Maslow believes that these basic needs must be met for studentsRead MoreNeed Theories: Comparing Maslow, Alderfer, and Mcclelland1194 Words   |  5 Pages19 July 2014 Need Theories: Comparing Maslow, Alderfer, and McClelland Most theories of motivation revolve around the idea an employee’s needs influence their motivation.  Needs  are physiological or psychological scarcities that stimulate behavior therefore are necessary to live a healthy, productive lives both in personal and work lives. â€Å"If work is meaningless, then life comes close to being meaningless†(Maslow, Stephens Heil 39). These needs, whether weak or strong and are greatly influencedRead MoreThe Theory Of The Australian Human Resource Institute1944 Words   |  8 PagesExecutive summary Through the need of a change within the management of the Australian Human Resource institute this report has outlined efficient ways in improving the success rate of the Australian manufacturing sectors. However, in discovering the right way to dealt the management different theories have been looked upon. The classical 1909 theory was proposed by Frederick Winslow Taylor, which explained that improving management is based on the efficiency and productivity of the employees. ThisRead MoreTheories Of Personality And Personality Theory4645 Words   |  19 Pagesinformative paper that explores theories of personality. The investigation that is included explains different views from past and present psychologists, from two different theories used in class during the semester. It is prevalent that a person development can suffer from behavioral and psychodynamic problems due to inconsistencies in their life growing up. This paper will discuss an eclectic view of ones personality in conj unct with a formulation of my own personality theory of development. Read MoreManagement Theory Taxonomy2572 Words   |  11 PagesManagement Theory Taxonomy Some would define management as an art, while others would define it as a science. Management is not an exact science, but rather is a mix of art, scientific methodology, intuition, investigation, and most of all, experimentation (Miller Vaughan, 2001, Winter). Management is not static. It is evolving, as are people who manage and are managed. (http://angel02.gcu.edu/AngeIUploads/ContentlMGT301 LORI assic/9668726CD47F4 EFAB1A77328734D41 EC/!ecture MGRead MoreDiscuss How Management Theory and Practice Has Changed over Since the Early 1900’s1408 Words   |  6 Pagesevolution of management has been changed a lot since the early 1900’s. Many different management theories have been developed, the external factor also changing at the same time, such as the technology and the nature of career. Those changing influence the trend of management method. There are four major approaches in the past, classical approaches, behavioral approaches, quantitative approaches and modern approaches. At the past, efficiency is the most important in the earliest management theories. HoweverRead MoreMaslows Biological Factors vs Humanistic Theory1272 Words   |  6 Pagesbiological factors that influence the formation of personality. Examine the relationship of biological factors to Maslow’s theory of personality, explained the basic aspect of humanistic theory that are incompatible with biological e xplanations of personality. Abraham Maslow developed the hierarchy of needs theory still remain valid today for understanding human motivation, management training, and personal development. Maslow’s ideas surrounding the hierarchy of needs concerning the responsibility ofRead MoreDIFFERENT APPROACHES TO MANAGEMENT4510 Words   |  19 Pages DIFFERENT APPROACHES TO MANAGEMENT Management was influenced by various disciplines like sociology, economics, political science, anthropology, psychology, and even literature. Due to such multidisciplinary influences, even authors like Harold Koontz (1961) referred to management as a ‘jungle’. Even then, differences exist in the classification of approaches. Although one of the ways to classify management approaches is from the analysis of John G. Hutchinson (1971), which considersRead MoreMotivation At Work Place For The Workplace2668 Words   |  11 PagesAnalysis 6 Maslow hierarchy of needs 7 Alderfer’S ERG theory 8 Acquired needs theory 8 Cognitive evaluation theory 8 Two factor theory (Herzberg) 9 Equity theory 9 Reinforcement theory 10 Expectancy theory (Vroom) 10 Recommendation and conclusion 10 Conclusion 10 Recommendation 11 Develop a positive work climate 11 Employee development 11 Focus more on intrinsic and extrinsic motivators 11 Adopt strict hiring practices 11 Recruit managers and supervisors with the right characteristics and leadershipRead MoreOrganizational Behavior Issues9605 Words   |  39 PagesQuestions on Organizational Behavior Prepared by Dr. Stephen Hartman, School of Management, New York Institute of Technology. 1. How have American companies suffered in recent years? In an effort to reduce costs, restructuring and downsizing have affected almost every organization. However, recent research suggests that there are costs for these organizations in terms of their impaired ability to perform long term. Many companies have shown poor leadership when trying to capitalize on technological

Private Facts on Narrative Essay Bc Provincai Exam Samples That Only the Experts Know Exist

Private Facts on Narrative Essay Bc Provincai Exam Samples That Only the Experts Know Exist This has been shown to be an extremely powerful and speedy approach to assist with a writing assignment and find the business done properly. If you're looking for improving grades, you have arrived at the right location. The majority of the moment, this can be contingent upon an individual or activity you've observed and learned from. Learning something new can be a frightening experience. Being in college might be a tiny struggle for some. The starting point of each story is true and it's obvious that, so as to be worthy of being told, it has to be an interesting one. Quite often, naturally, this is going to be a story from your life. If you're in college you're in for both big and smallish surprises. The Meaning of Narrative Essay Bc Provincai Exam Samples The pure preparation went somehow in this way. High school isn't free in Kenya. Yukon schools will assist students during the transition to be sure they understand what they have to complete to be able to graduate. In case you have any questions regarding the group of your private information please contact the e-learning programs unit. The particular modules that every user must complete is dependent on their particular job function. There are not any modifications to the range of credits or courses needed to graduate. This guide doesn't cover the new grade 10 provincials. Let's aim for approximately ten paragraphs. The range of points should correspond to the range of paragraphs in the home part. In the given example above, you can write about what you've learned through the full term inside this section. The principal concern here is the well-being of individuals in contrast to the financial considerations of the very first text. That realization proceeds to pay dividends each day. The body is broken into different paragraphs based on the should lay out all of the support for the principal point. It is difficult to express their depth with different neutral words only. The second text addresses the importance for people to talk when they suffer from stress. At times, even after reading guidelines and suggestions about how to compose a particular assignment, it's still true that you don't quite know how to put it all together. Telling facts isn't a difficult job, and it may also be fun. In some report to come, I'll handle the point above a whole lot more fully. And this isn't the close of the story yet. The Secret to Narrative Essay Bc Provincai Exam Samples Planning is essential for this type of essay, along with for any other kind. In case you have any questions, please don't hesitate to ask. It is going to also equip you with the needed knowledge to attack the unknown topics. Thus, let's take a peek at how to begin a narrative essay. To offer you a remedy on how best to compose an impressive college essay, here are some hints you may wish to consider. However, not all those stories in your brain will result in a very good narrative essay. Select a topic which you like most and start to compose your story that will be a bestseller in your classroom or lecture hall. Unfortunately, nowadays it's possible to locate many companies on the internet that aren't legit and cheat on their customers. It is recommended to look for the one which has a very good reputation and offers high-quality papers at inexpensive rates. Therefore, many students and employees decide to acquire low-cost essay rather than writing it themselves. That is the reason we are sure in the expertise and the standard of their papers. Tutorials, 303 words Writing an application is among the principal steps for you to be admitted to the college of your selection. Code Books must have no extra sheets of paper. Essays and reports are only some of the most usual documents written whilst in the academe. Copies or certified copies won't be accepted.

The Positive Effects of Music on Young Children Essay

Music has been around for ages and over time, people have changed the way it sounds, how often we listen to it, and what purpose it serves. Uses for music have become more innovative and scientifically purposeful over the years. Recently, it has been proven that children who grow up under the influence of music have a rounder, fuller experience in their education. This higher education helps children later in life as teens and young adults. Music in the lives of young children improves cognitive knowledge as well as social skills (Borgese 2). Through the use of music, children have been able to improve their math and science scores, which can become useful later in life with tests like the SAT. Recent data from the University of Texas†¦show more content†¦Learning to play an instrument also promotes coordination and patience; motor skills and eye-hand coordination are improved through this learning process. Children who have been given the opportunity to take music lessons h ave showed obvious advantages of those who did not. Those who partook in lessons dramatically improved their abilities to solve mazes, copy patterns of color, and draw geometric figures (Hochman). Patience is built in a child while learning to play an instrument, which will help them later in life when forced to tackle larger, more difficult situations. A child is also likely to be able to relax whether they are listening to music or they are learning to play the music themselves. Researchers have acknowledged that listening to certain types of music can lower blood pressure and heart rate (2). Incorporating music into the lives of children has immediate and long term benefits. Many parents want to help their children become interested in music but are not sure how to do such. There are many different ways to broaden a child’s horizons in music, many of which will also deepen the child to parent relationship (Sibal 5) . Allowing a child to see their parent playing an instrume nt will invoke curiosity and cause the child to want to take part in the activity. An activity as uncomplicated as singing to your child or around them has positive benefits. Babies exhibit a preference for a songShow MoreRelatedThe Effects Of Music On Children And Young Adults1292 Words   |  6 PagesSusan Hallam is a professor of education and music psychology at the Institute of Education of the University of London. Hallam assessed many studies of the influence of music on children and young adults in the process of writing her journal article. She organizes her paper into three main categories: the intellectual, social and personal development of children and young people. Within the paper, she explains how numerous studies have found positive correlations between continued musical trainingRead More Musics Effect on Intelligence Essay1194 Words   |  5 PagesMusics Effect on Intelligence Music is said to affect the intellect of humans in several different ways. Specifically, it is said to affect infants more than any other age group. Music can improve learning skills, test taking skills, concentration, heartbeat, and relaxation. Music has been proven to offer several benefits for infants, young children, young adults, as well as for adults. With all of this in mind, how can one connect music with intellect? Many recent research studies focusRead More Music Essay1056 Words   |  5 PagesMusic Hip-Hop Getting a Bad Rap Among many problems in society today, rap music is being blamed for the confusion of Americas youths. One key problem is the way a child is raised. Not having a positive role model can have a powerful effect on a child. 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Proposed Marketing and PR Plan for Converse Sports Free Essays

1.0 Overview of the Plan This marketing plan presents a strong case for CSI to be involved in strategic PR and marketing as well other value added activities to effectively communicate its mission, deepen its brand, and enhance its value and competitive advantage. Increasing competition and opportunity in the global sporting arena indeed makes it imperative to expand a brand’s horizons and differentiate itself from the competition. We will write a custom essay sample on Proposed Marketing and PR Plan for Converse Sports or any similar topic only for you Order Now This proposal is developed on this consideration and is aimed at supporting CSI’s objective to be a globally recognisable sports company. In line with the company’s primary objectives, acquisition of an existing communications agency is proposed to manage CSI’s marketing and events as well as those of its acquired firms. The agency would not only be responsible for creating better PR and brand awareness for CSI in general, but will also offer its own unique services to a wide range of customers. Akin to some of CSI’s existing competitors, value added services such as athlete management, performance coaching, media and sports management including translation services are proposed as part of the agency’s portfolio. The subsequent sections of the proposal present a breakdown of the proposed marketing and PR plan and clarifies its missions and objectives. 1.1 Mission †¢ To be a leading brand in global sports marketing, media and sporting entertainment by acquiring stakes in existing sports and media companies with unique intellectual property and distinctive entertainment cum sports quality. 1.2 Goals †¢ To be a globally recognisable brand in the world of sports †¢ To contribute significantly to the transformation of mass market sports into entertainment driven formats that appeal to the mass market. †¢ To increase stakes in sports marketing and digital media business. 1.3 Objectives †¢ To manage the commercial development of sports teams †¢ To develop new sports models from existing models †¢ Acquire strategic stakes in established sports, media and entertainment firms 2.0 Industry Overview In the last couple of years, some of the most defining features of contemporary sport is the way in which globalisation has informed businesses related to sports, the organisation of sporting competitions as well as the multidirectional flow of athletes across local, national and international borders. Research shows that the global sporting industry is worth over ?400 billion each year and the UK sport market was estimated to be worth ?19.5 billion in 2006, in 2011 it has been forecast that the value will increase to ?24 billion (Sport England, 2011). This turnover is shared amongst leagues, clubs, athletes and sports management firms. Research also shows that the global sports industry is on a faster growth pace than the GDP’ s (gross domestic product) of most national economies around the world and â€Å" the global sports value chain, its size, and revenues—has significant growth prospects for the future now more than ever. Of interest in the development of the ind ustry as well as its future prospect is the commanding role of sports management firms like CSI. According to a recent research published by Atkearny (a management consulting firm) â€Å"it is sports management firms who define the structure of professional sports around the world, they set the rules, organize the events and take responsibility for generating revenues from matches, media and marketing rights†. The nature of the industry, globalisation as well as the increasing opportunity in global sports holds another window of growth for sporting management firms in the future. 3.0 Product/Service Description The acquired communication agency as proposed would be primarily concerned with strategic marketing and PR management of CSI by promoting and maintaining its image and relationship with the public. It would also be responsible for designing and applying appropriate marketing strategies and techniques towards accomplishing CSI’s general objectives. In addition, the agency would be responsible for managing the image of sports team, individuals and businesses under the management of CSI. As part of marketing and PR, the agency would also manage CSI events and engage in a host of other related activities such as athlete management, global translation services, performance management, etc. Building on the company’s resource, the agency could also act as the marketing platform for existing companies under CSI. 3.1 Marketing Objectives †¢ Establish a clear plan of marketing actions and objectives towards accomplishing overall company goals †¢ Define the company’s goals, mission and objectives †¢ Develop market communications systems †¢ Understand the sports marketing industry †¢ Create an effective PR management strategy 3.2 Target Market The main targets of CSI services would be sports companies with mostly unique entertainment structures and new sports companies with innovative themes that can be transformed into the mass and commercial market. While CSI mainly operate from the UK, emerging Europe and other Emerging markets with promising future and prospects in sports and media such as Russia, Brazil, Asia and Africa will be targeted. Such companies will be SME’s and must have valuable intellectual property’ capable of commercialization. 3.3 Unique Selling Proposition Customers will choose CSI because it is managed by a team of seasoned and experienced managers and directors who have managed some of the best teams, clubs and companies around the world. 3.4 Positioning CSI would position itself as a sports and media company with significant interest in sports entertainment mix. Therefore, its positioning statement as it has always been would remain: †¢ Sports and media entertainment†¦ 3.5 Marketing Strategy The strategy considered most appropriate towards achieving valuable business outcome as well as attainment of the company’s goals and objectives is to acquire a modern and innovative communications agency. Such agency will be responsible for giving direction to CSI’s future in terms of marketing and events management while acting as a source of income for the company. Further explanation of this strategy is explained in the marketing 4P’s. The 4P’s are regarded as basic elements of the marketing plan for any business and they consist of the following: Product The main product offered by CSI is sports marketing through management of sports teams and associations. The company also buys stakes in innovative sports firms for management and further development into acceptable mass models. Under the present proposal, the company would offer additional products/services like athlete management, performance coaching, and management of media development as well as translation services mainly for Russian companies who wants to break into other European markets and abroad. Price Potential firms to be acquired will be offered the most reasonable prices as possible as long as it within limits which would be recovered within years deemed reasonable by management. Promotion Promotion is deemed to have four distinct elements such as advertising, public relations, personal selling and sales promotion. The two that will be deployed by CSI are advertising and public relations. Public Relations management would be conducted through press releases, road shows, seminars and conferences to build the image of the company. The company will also from time to time publish results of surveys and research conducted in-house as reports in newspapers, industry magazines and on web pages. Advertising would be done by reaching out to existing sports companies through various means like industry magazines, websites, bill boards and other B2B methods available. Place All services rendered by CSI would be offered through its offices both in London, Russia and other future locations. 3.6: Six Month Action Plan A sense of urgency is needed to achieve the outlined objectives; as such the following are important to be achieved within the next six months. †¢ Management must define a set of criteria of the specific features, nature and type of communications agency that will be required for acquisition. †¢ Identify possible lists of suitable communications agency to be acquired, once the right agencies have been identified using a predefined selection criteria, they should be critically assessed to determine their suitability to the company’s objectives, this would lead to shortening of the list. †¢ Inform important stakeholders, managers and directors in the organisation of the proposed acquisition plan to garner side support and ensure effective participation during and after the process. †¢ Set a budget plan containing how much will be spent on every aspect of the acquisition stage. †¢ Prepare and draw a tentative re-organisation plan for the company to allow for the newly acquired firm †¢ Prepare a detailed report to inform management of possible stages involved in the process and what the time lengths would likely to be. †¢ A proper risk assessment should be conducted when the final company have identified before final acquisition to have reasonable forethought about the nature and extent of risk in the proposed acquisition A transition arrangement should be planned to manage the acquisition process and the staff of the acquired agency to ensure cultural fusion and conflict management. Conclusions The brief analysis of sports marketing and the global sports industry presented earlier in this document has shown that global sports and media are a growth industry with tremendous future ahead. To avail such opportunity, marketing and publicity will no doubt play a major role. It is on this consideration that the marketing and PR plan of CSI was well thought out and articulated in this document which lays out the strategies and techniques for implementing an effective marketing. Given the quality amount of time and research committed to putting this document together, taking it to the implementation stage will surely contribute to the accomplishment of the company’s overarching goals and objectives. References: Sports England (2011). Economic Value of Sport, Sport Industry Research Centre Sheffield Hallam University Atkearny, the Sports Market Major trends and challenges in an industry full of passion, http://www.atkearney.com/index.php/Publications/the-sports-market.html How to cite Proposed Marketing and PR Plan for Converse Sports, Essay examples

Commonwealth Acceptance

Question: Discuss about the Commonwealth Acceptance. Answer: Introduction It is apt to commence with the prominent position that for a contract to be valid there are essential elements that include offer, acceptance, consideration and an intention to be legally bound, that must be present. The doctrine of consideration has existed since antiquity. It is a phenomenon largely attributable to the premise that for an offer to be legally binding in contact law there must be something (action) in return, quid pro quo. The underlying basic rule is that a promise will not be enforceable unless a consideration is provided. Consideration has since transcended the traditional approach of the motive vie to the reliance on bargain where consideration is in the eyes of the law regarded as a profit, Interest of benefit accruing to one party or some detriment or loss suffered by the other. (Australian Woollen Mills v The Commonwealth, 1954) It should be borne in mind that a statement of an offer must be clear and unequivocal and should not be a mere statement of invitation to negotiation. It is an expression of willingness together with the expectation that it will be binding upon acceptance. (Tretel 1999, p.8) Jane, because of her journey overseas has offered to give Jack her car. The offer in this instance is ambiguous as it does not express an intention to be legally bound. In Bell v Lever Bros [1932] held that there must be an intention to contract for a contract to be enforceable. Consideration is a fundamental prerequisite for a contract to be legally binding. In Rann v Hughes (1778) the court held that consideration is an essential element in a contact and it must be present. It then proceeded to declare the contract in the case void for lack of consideration. It is therefor submitted that there can be no enforceable contract between Jane and Jack because there is no consideration. It is worth noting also that there has been no communication of the consideration which in law should be communicated by the promisor to the promise. It is therefore safe to conclude that there is no consideration between Jane and Jack and that a legally enforceable contract cannot see the light of day. Jane has made an offer which is clear and certain to jack concerning the sale of her car at $25000 and Jack has consequently accepted. This is a classical example of the essential elements of a contract being fulfilled. In truth, the offer was properly communicated to the promisee and in effect a response in form of acceptance to the offer was made by the promise thereby satisfying the rule established in In R v Clarke (1927) . Consideration has been communicated in this instance and Jack has not made any counter offer. It has been settled in Evans Deakin Industries v Queensland Electricity Generating Board (1984) , that if during the acceptance the promisee varies the offer then it shall be construed to be a counter offer. Following the decision in White v Bluett (1853) that consideration must be determinate, consideration between Jack and Jane is wholly determinate. The consideration is of economic and material value and sufficient as it is in pare material with the actual and true market value. ( Hamer v. Sidway, 1891). The contract here is thus legally enforceable. It is imperative to note that the essential ingredients of a contract in this case have been satisfied. A proper offer with a request for a consideration was made that was followed by an acceptance by the promisee. What is intriguing though is the value of the consideration which significantly does not match the market value of the car. It is off course not enmesh in controversy that consideration does not need to be of proportionate value to the nature of the promise. (Paterson, Robertson Duke, 2009) This position presents a questionable proposition in regards to the case at hand. Objectively, consideration must be sufficient and not necessarily adequate and a nominal consideration may be supplied for a valuable consideration. (Chappell v. Nestl, 1960). If I may invite your attention to Thomas v Thomas (1842) , the court interestingly noted that the promise to pay 1 euro as annual rent was sufficient consideration to transfer a life estate to the claimant. The rationale for a sufficient but not necessarily adequate consideration is explicated by the fact that courts want parties to exercise economic freedom. This wisdom supplied here is entirely true but it does not serve justice to the promisor since the consideration is fundamentally lower. It is hence submitted that with regards to the facts of the case consideration was not sufficient and therefore the promisor could sue for the true value of the car on the grounds of mistake. It is important to underscore the fact that the statute of limitation gives a contract law suit a time limitation of six years to bring a case before court.( Limitation Act 2005 ) it therefore submitted that the buyer is not time barred hence the equity maxim, delay defeats equity will not apply. There was a valid contract between the ship builders and North ocean tankers and the shipbuilders were therefore obligated to complete the construction of the ship by the terms of the existing contact. The fundamental question embedded here is the effect of the supervening circumstances of the price fluctuations that have since made it impossible for the builders to complete the construction. The litmus test at common law is whether the circumstance was unforeseen and the practicability of performance of the contract. ( Himpurna California Energy Lt v PT Perusahaan Listruik Negara 1999) It is posited that currency fluctuations even though severe are foreseen circumstances. (Frederick 2006) A thing regarded as impossible in legal contemplation when it is not practicable implying that it can only be undertaken under excessive and unreasonable cost. (Mineral Park Land Company v PA Howard, 1916) The case of North ocean tankers is one that the builders claimed a commercial impracticability and if this is a circumstance that ought to be foreseen it has been held that the party that is most affected impliedly accepts the risk. (Eastern Air Lines v McDonnell Douglas Corp, 1976) It therefore follows from this position that Ship builder were entitled to accept the risk due to the currency fluctuations. If however, the foreseen event was included in the contract then the clause would be binding and the court will base its holding on the allocation of risk. (Publiker Industries Inc v Union Carbide Corp, 1975) It has been observed that to invoke commercial impracticability the supervening event must have an extreme and unreasonable effect and must fundamentally change the circumstance in which the contract would have been performed. Accordingly, it can be argued that the currency fluctuation had a significant effect on the performance of the contract since it would be more expensive for the builders to complete the performance. This position is in consonance with the Italian position (Articles 1366 Italian Civil code 1942) that a situation of excessive onerosity may force the parties to adapt to the changes and proceed with performance. Such cases may include cases where there has already been a substantial performance of the contract as in this case and it would be unjust to terminate the contract at this level since it may be injurious to both parties. A more considerable approach could also be borrowed from the German approach which applies the theory of disappearance of the basis of transaction. The theory asserts that under the changes it would amount to bad faith if the original terms are applied to enforce the contract with prevailing supervening events. This is because when there is a fundamental change to the circumstances then it affects the root of the contract. Essentially if performance of a contract has been significantly undertaken in such a manner that if the contract is terminated at that level, there will be an adverse effect on both parties and therefore equity and fairness demands that the terms of the contract should be moulded to adapt to the new change of circumstance. It is therefore a plausible conclusion that the law is the art of goodness and fairness and hence North ocean tankers cannot bring a successful claim to recover excess payments made. References Australian Woollen Mills v The Commonwealth (1954) 92 CLR 424 High Court of Australia Bell v Lever Bros Ltd [1932] AC 161 Chappell v. Nestl [1960] AC 87 Eastern Air Lines v McDonnell Douglas Corp, (5th Cir.1976) 532 F.2d 957 Evans Deakin Industries v Queensland Electricity Generating Board (1984) FC 056 (83/2876) Frederick R. ( 2006). Hardship and Changed Circumstances as Grounds for Adjustment or Non-Performance of Contracts; Practical Considerations in International Infrastructure Investment and Finance Hamer v. Sidway 124 N.Y. 538, 27 N.E. 256 (N.Y. 1891) Himpurna California Energy Lt v PT Perusahaan Listruik Negara UNCITRAL Ad Hoc-Award of 4 May 1999. Excerpt. 6 Italian Civil code 1942 Limitation Act 2005 Mineral Park Land Company v PA Howard, 1916 156 P.458 Paterson J. , Robertson .A Duke A. , (2009). Principles of Contract 3rd ed Publiker Industries Inc v Union Carbide Corp, (Dist Ct ED Pa 1975) 17 UCC Rep 989 Rann v Hughes (1778), 7 T.R. 350 n R v Clarke (1927) 40 CLR 227 Thomas v Thomas(1842) 2 Q.B. 851, 114 E.R. 330 Tretel G.( 1999) .The Law of Contract, 10th edn, p.8]. White v Bluett (1853) 23 LJ Ex 36; 24

The Selection of a Target Market Impacts on the Marketing Strategies Essay Example Essay Example

The Selection of a Target Market Impacts on the Marketing Strategies Essay Example Paper The Selection of a Target Market Impacts on the Marketing Strategies Essay Introduction Marketing is a system of business activities designed to plan, price, promote and distribute ‘want satisfying’ products to customers in the market in order to achieve business objectives. However, the total market is very large and it would be impossible to develop some strategies that would meet customer’s needs and wants of everyone better. Because of this, businesses break the market down into segments which are so important for businesses to aim at their specific target market. The best relevant business case study to illustrate the selection of market is ‘Sprite’ produced by Coca Cola. The target market needs to be identified. The target market is the current/ potential customers with similar characteristics. For ‘Sprite’, a new target market was selected to take advantage of the fact that young males drink the most soft drink. In this market, Sprite competes with other products such as Solo, Fanta based on its market segmentation in four key areas: Demographic, Geographic, Psychographic and Behavioural.?Demographic segmentation: It is the division of the market into groups based on demographic variables such as age, gender, family size, income, education. The market segmentation of Sprite in primary market demographic focuses on the male or teenager whose ages are between 12 and 17. It is based on their ages, income and gender. At the age of 12 to 17, they identify some products with characteristics of ‘Cool Refreshment’. And they cannot afford to some expensive products. The secondary market segmentation is to concentrate on all lemonade drinkers aged 8 to 29. According to family size, some of Mums and Dads buy soft drink for their families. So Sprite segments its target market to aim at those groups to purchase their products with low prices, and gain more profits. Geographic segmentation: the market is divided by location because it is assumed that the people who live in the same area will prob ably have similar needs and wants. These can be in the form of countries, states, cities and local neighbourhoods. While, Sprite was produced by any places like Urban. People lived in urban or cities are likely to spend some money on fashionable and popular products. And their standards of consumption are higher than other people who live in countryside.?Psychographic segmentation: it occurs when the market is divided into different groups ased on social class, lifestyles and personality characteristics. Nowadays, young males who have their own identity and make their own choice. They have their own lifestyles and motives to be a cool and trendy people. They are not fooled by traditional promotional ploys. They are attracted by creative and unique things. Based on this current situation, Sprite produces ‘cool soft drink’ to meet these male’s need and wants because its target market are the customers who are being honest and being interested in something fresh wit h particular personalities. Behavioural segmentation: this is the segmentation strategy when the market is divided into groups based on consumer knowledge, attitude towards use for and responses to a product. It involves purchase occasion, benefits sought and usage rate. In the context of Spite, building loyalty and repeat custom through relationships management is the way to take advantage of behavioural characteristics. It provides products with low price in many places and it has large customer base. Then buyers can be grouped according to the occasion on which they buy a particular product or service. The Selection of a Target Market Impacts on the Marketing Strategies Essay Body Paragraphs After identifying the methods used to segment target markets, it is very important and essential for business to develop marketing strategies in order to satisfy the needs of the target market to achieve marketing objectives effectively. Otherwise, in the same way, Sprite also focuses on marketing strategies which include marketing mix of four P’s: product, price, promotion and place.?Product: Product is a good or service that can be bought or sold in the marketplace that fulfils customer’s need. This strategy refers to 3 particular features: position, branding and packaging. But product itself was not changed as it has already been established by its market to have a great taste. However, Sprite can be available to change in range of sizes from 300ml bottles, 370ml cans to 2 litre bottles. 1. Positing: it is the strategy of placing the business in the market and creating an impression in customer’s mind. Creating a position that will give their products the grea test advantage in their target market. Sprite’ would probably be places below solo, coke, but above Fanta or other stores because of the ‘cool refreshment’ with low price. 2. Branding: is a product feature that adds values to business. And it is the tool to distinguish one company from others. A lot of customers may only buy product because the brand is well know such as Coca-Cola or Sola. During these years. ‘Sprite’ is establishing its own branding to make customers feel a sense of security and predictability. 3. Packaging: is the design of containers which Sprite used. It can protect products and provide information. The packaging of Sprite was changed in order to disassociate the drink with lemonade by designing a new label that reflected Sprite’s new ‘cool’ identity. It involves changing the colours from white to green and blue. It becomes more attractive and fresh. The circle of yellow and green means carbonation was removed and the only symbol associated with lemonade was a small yellow dot above the letter ‘i’of Sprite. That will make their target market (young children) interested in their fresh products?Price: Price is the amount of money for which anything is bought, sold or offered for sale. It is a major factor in influencing a customer’s decision to buy because it looks at the value the product and plays a crucial part in the marketing mix because if customers did not accept the price of the product, all other efforts relating to the good would be wasted. This strategy that Sprite used includes some methods: cost price, competition base pricing, market pricing and market penetration pricing. For example?Cost pricing: It is based on determining the cost of marketing a product and adding a mark-up to that cost to give the business a profit. For Sprite business, a can will sell for about $1. 0, with a production cost of 37 cents. Then they can gain 63cents per each. About five cents represents marketing which by industry standards is quite high.?Competition based pricing: it occurs when a business sets it prices with reference to a similar product from competing businesses. Sprite products are price competitive with other soft drinks. The price is the cheapest in the supermarkets. A can retails for $1. 40 or $1. 00 at a beach kiosk. Applying high prices in a very competitive supermarket will lead to lose sales that wouldn’t be sustainable. Market pricing: it is the price of a product is set in relation to what a business thinks the markets (consumers) are willing to pay for a product. And on the other hand, the target markets of Sprite are young males and teenagers. They have not got a large amount of money to buy something expensive. Most of them get money from their parents. Due to the low price, young adults can afford its lemonade soft drinks. They are willing to pay the money for Sprite.?Market penetration pricing: Sprite is being set a low in itial price on a product in an attempt to reach a mass market immediately. So it can help Sprite to gain a large number of sales. It also intends to discourage other business competitors. And on average, Coles will pay a lot less for 2 litre bottles of Sprite than a service station. Then a lot of outlets will pay money for Sprite as products based on saving costs. It allows Sprite to become established in the softdrink market.? Promotion: Promotion is an activity of informing and persuading their customers to buy their products. It involves personal selling, advertising, below the line, publicity and word of mouth. However, with the promotion of Sprite, a new advertising campaign was launched to completely beak away from the product’s old image of being ‘friendly and fun’. Due to this reason, they have advertisements on TV and in the newspapers with new slogan ‘Image is nothing Thirst is everything, Obey your thirst. This gave the products honesty and credi bility which translated into sales. They are also having sale in the market and giving discounts to customers. On the other hand, its target markets are mostly young teenagers who like playing basketball and trend to fresh and confidence. That’s why Sprite has an advertisement on TV on Saturday morning to show â€Å"The Dream Team’ is drinking Sprite.?Place: Place is concerned about getting the product in the right place at the right time. It is channel structure that transfer products to the market. It involves channels, distribution, and transport and inventory control. Different sales outlets or channels stock different Sprite products. ‘Sprite’ has a large range of places to be located. It is intensive market segmentation because people can buy the products anywhere. ‘Sprite’ set up its outlets in these places showed below: 1. Supermarkets (such as Woolworths, Coles, K-mart). There are a lot of people and families coming to these shops to buy some drinks and food what they want. 2. Petrol station. This is a good location when cars are having more petrol, drivers may feel thirsty. 3. Cinema. Cinema is a very popular place for young adults or teenagers. They organise to the cinema to watch movie together. They should buy some chips and soft drinks. Then ‘sprite’ might be their first choice due to low prices. So it will help ‘sprite’ expand their target markets and increase the profit. 4. Sports ground. For young males, they like to go to studio to do some exercises. During the exercise, they need some water or soft drinks to drink. So the meaning of ‘cool’. Sprite will attract their attention and persuade them to buy it. They will enjoy playing basketball and drinking ‘cool and fresh’ bottles. And a business has a choice regarding the number of intermediaries to use. Sprite has indirect channels that are distribution channel in which a producer uses intermediaries to serve the market because the products produced by Sprite are sold by retailers. Otherwise, they use vans to transport their products to each shop. Then Sprite also needs to have inventory control which is the management of stock levels. It is critical that it is controlled effectively. It makes Sprite to ensure products are available for sale when needed holding too much stock. In conclusion, it is so clear to see that the selecting a target market is very essential and necessary for each business. It will impact on their marketing strategy and help business to focus on their market segmentations to make more profits and manage its market effectively. 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What to Place in the Definition Box For Essay Contest With the Fountain

What to Place in the Definition Box For Essay Contest With the FountainThe sample what to place in the definition box for essay contest with the fountain is a good way to get an idea about how the writer is going to write the essay. You will learn more by seeing how it is written than by reading it. The writer needs to explain to you what is the example of the sample and the explanation of why it is important for the context of the essay.A description box is an excellent choice if the writer can write the whole essay in its structure. It is vital that the writer can write in this form because of the problem of writing a composition essay. Composition essays require that the writer is able to write sentences and paragraphs coherently. They must be able to write interesting and clear sentences and paragraphs that hold interest to the reader.As you are going to place the description box, first, you need to find out what type of what to place in the box, then you should consider what typ e of sample is going to be placed in the description box. The use of this is like a dictionary for the readers who read the essay. It provides all the necessary details on the essay to enable the reader to read the whole piece properly.A description box helps to keep the explanation of what is meant by the word. The grammar checker can easily check the grammar of the essay by the use of the box. The best thing about it is that it saves time for the writer as he does not have to find out the definition of the word.The best way to find out what to place in the definition box for essay contest with the fountain is to read through the sample of how to write essay first. If you see the description box, read through it first. Try to figure out what the example of the sample is and then start to write your explanation for it. Even if you do not understand the definition of the sample, you can still understand what is in the description box.But, when you see the sample of the what to place in the definition box for essay contest with the fountain, you can start to write the definition of the sample according to the sample. Always include the definitions that are closely related to the sample. Otherwise, the essay is going to be very complicated to write. Even the beginner may not understand what the descriptions are about.In writing about the what to place in the definition box for essay contest with the fountain, make sure that you use examples from the example you are using in your description. It will give the readers a feeling that they have actually read something written by the author of the essay.The definition box for the essay contest with the fountain is a very useful tool in helping the writer to write the essay. Using it, you will know the reason behind the entire writing process of the essay. Writing in this form allows the writer to use the words he has learnt in his school, college.

Campus Assault Essay

Campus Assault Essay Campus Assault Essay Carrying The Weight Columbia University senior, Emma Sulkowicz, speaks firmly outside of her dormitory building. It is a solemn statement, and one that she has repeated to many reporters since school resumed in the beginning of September. Three days into her senior year and still unsure of her rigorous class schedule, Sulkowicz is already swarmed by reporters and photographers on her way to class. The visual arts major has just embarked on her senior thesis, an endurance performance art project she is calling â€Å"Mattress Performance,† in which she will carry around a navy, Twin XL mattress – the exact same kind of mattress on which she was raped the first day of her sophomore year – until her rapist leaves the school through expulsion, voluntary leave, or graduation. Sulkowicz has already received media attention as one of the twenty-three â€Å"complainants† filing April’s Title IX case against the university’s alleged mishandling of sexual assault cases, but the personal attention has escalated since her art piece has gone viral on the Internet. On Mondays, Emma attends class carrying the fifty-pound mattress across campus from north to south and east to west. â€Å"It’s a lot of physical pain,† she says. Unless there are reporters surrounding her, her fellow students, both friends and strangers are eager to help her before and after class. These acquaintances are not helping her get from point A to point B but also sharing in her everyday burden: carrying the weight of her past – and present – upon her shoulders. College students, because of their age, are at high risk for sexual assault, and some researchers believe that college women are more vulnerable than their nonstudent peers. Campus sexual assault is vastly underreported to authorities with fewer than 5-percent of college women who are victims of rape or attempted rape reporting it to the police. Part of the problem is that many survivors do not call their experience rape although it meets the legal criteria, but colleges also often encourage victim blaming through prevention programs that focus exclusively on risk-reduction behavior by potential victims. Drug and alcohol abuse policies that do not include immunity for victims of sexual assault can also hinder reporting. Not having access to confidential or anonymous reporting reduces the number of victims who will come forward and a belief that the assailant will not be punished. President Obama and Vice President Biden joined leaders from universities, media companies, the sports world, and grassroots organizations to launch the â€Å"It’s On Us† campaign against sexual assault on college campuses. â€Å"It’s On Us† is a rally cry inviting everyone to step up and realize that the solution begins with us. It seeks to reframe the conversation surrounding sexual assault in a way that inspires everyone to see it as his or her responsibility to do something, big or small, to prevent it. In launching â€Å"It’s On Us,† President Obama said, â€Å"To the survivors who are leading the fight against sexual assault, your efforts have helped start a movement. I can only imagine how long and lonely your fight must feel. And that’s why we’re all here today – to say that it’s not on you; it’s not your fight to wage alone; it’s on us – all of us – to fight campus sexual assau lt. You are not alone. We’ve got your back.† With the rise of interest and momentum that we’ve seen in just the initial first days of launching the campaign, it’s clear that Americans across the country really do have victim’s backs. The National Campus Leadership Council had worked to sign up two hundred and three campuses to run student-led â€Å"It’s On Us† campaigns. In only a few days, that number has jumped to two hundred and thirty-three campuses nationwide. President George Bush signed â€Å"The Campus Sexual Assault Victims’ Bill of Rights† into law in July of 1992. The law requires that colleges and universities, both public and private, participating in federal student aid programs